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An XPS Study of the Promotion of Ru–Cs/Sibunit Catalysts for Ammonia Synthesis Full article

Journal Kinetics and Catalysis
ISSN: 0023-1584 , E-ISSN: 1608-3210
Output data Year: 2005, Volume: 46, Number: 4, Pages: 597-602 Pages count : 6 DOI: 10.1007/s10975-005-0113-9
Authors Larichev Y.V. 1 , Prosvirin I.P. 1 , Shlyapin D.A. 2 , Shitova N.B. 2 , Tsyrulʹnikov P.G. 2 , Bukhtiyarov V.I. 1
Affiliations
1 Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
2 Institute of Hydrocarbon Processing, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Omsk, 644040 Russia

Abstract: The nature of surface cesium compounds in cesium-modified ruthenium-Sibunit catalysts for ammonia synthesis was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was found that, on the reduction of promoted catalysts, cesium was incorporated into the micropores of Sibunit to form quasi-intercalation cesium-carbon bonds. In this case, the chemical state of cesium was close to its state in cesium suboxides. The subsequent interaction with atmospheric oxygen resulted in the oxidation of cesium, which occurred as cesium peroxide and cesium superoxide in the oxidized samples. Ruthenium occurred in a metallic state in the reduced samples. The activity of a Ru-Cs+/C(1) sample was higher than that of inactive Ru-Cs+/C(2). This is a consequence of the higher surface concentration of ruthenium, which is most likely due to an increase in the dispersity of metal particles, as well as of the higher probability of the interaction between the promoter and the active component due to a symbatic increase in the surface concentrations of both ruthenium and cesium.
Cite: Larichev Y.V. , Prosvirin I.P. , Shlyapin D.A. , Shitova N.B. , Tsyrulʹnikov P.G. , Bukhtiyarov V.I.
An XPS Study of the Promotion of Ru–Cs/Sibunit Catalysts for Ammonia Synthesis
Kinetics and Catalysis. 2005. V.46. N4. P.597-602. DOI: 10.1007/s10975-005-0113-9 WOS Scopus РИНЦ ANCAN OpenAlex
Original: Ларичев Ю.В. , Просвирин И.П. , Шляпин Д.А. , Шитова Н.Б. , Цырульников П.Г. , Бухтияров В.И.
Изучение методом РФЭС природы промотирования в Ru-Cs/Сибунит-катализаторах синтеза аммиака
Кинетика и катализ. 2005. Т.46. №4. С.635-641. РИНЦ
Dates:
Submitted: Jul 20, 2004
Published print: Jun 30, 2005
Identifiers:
Web of science: WOS:000231790000017
Scopus: 2-s2.0-24044503117
Elibrary: 13497701
Chemical Abstracts: 2005:951304
Chemical Abstracts (print): 143:293161
OpenAlex: W2069405489
Citing:
DB Citing
Web of science 26
Scopus 28
Elibrary 13
OpenAlex 32
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